Considerations of Blood Properties, Outlet Boundary Conditions and Energy Loss Approaches in Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling

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¹®Áö¿µ(Moon Ji-Young) - Yonsei University School of Mechanical Engineering
¼­´ëö(Suh Dae-Chul) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Radiology
ÀÌ¿ë»ó(Lee Yong-Sang) - Yonsei University School of Mechanical Engineering
±è¿µ¿ì(Kim Young-Woo) - Yonsei University School of Mechanical Engineering
ÀÌÁØ»ó(Lee Joon-Sang) - Yonsei University School of Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Despite recent development of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) research, analysis of computational fluid dynamics of cerebral vessels has several limitations. Although blood is a non-Newtonian fluid, velocity and pressure fields were computed under the assumptions of incompressible, laminar, steady-state flows and Newtonian fluid dynamics. The pulsatile nature of blood flow is not properly applied in inlet and outlet boundaries. Therefore, we present these technical limitations and discuss the possible solution by comparing the theoretical and computational studies.

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Computer simulation, Hydrodynamics, Computational fluid dynamics, Biological boundary condition, Cerebral arteries
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