Postmastectomy/Axillary Node Dissection Chyloma: The Additional Value of SPECT/CT Lymphoscintigraphy

Journal of Breast Cancer 2014³â 17±Ç 3È£ p.291 ~ p.294

(Thang Sue-Ping) - Singapore General Hospital Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET
(Tong Aaron Kian Ti) - Singapore General Hospital Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET
(Ng David Chee Eng) - Singapore General Hospital Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET

Abstract

After mastectomy and axillary node dissection, chylous leakage is rare. However, considerable anatomical variation in the termination of the thoracic duct has been reported. Hence, during breast surgery, injury to the lateral terminating branch is not unlikely and might lead to retrograde chyle leak. Herein, we describe a patient who had a chylous leakage at her wound site after a left simple mastectomy and axillary node dissection and for whom lymphoscintigraphy with Tc-99m albumin nanocolloid was performed. In this case, additional hybrid single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography study was done, and has helped with the accurate identification of the chyle leakage site, thus aiding in surgical management.

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Breast neoplasms, Chyle, Lymphoscintigraphy, Single-photon emission-computed tomography
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