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Non-operative Treatment of Femoral Neuropathy Caused by Iliacus Hematoma: A Case Report

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±Ç¼ø¿ë(Kwon Soon-Yong) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¿©Àǵµ¼º¸ðº´¿ø Á¤Çü¿Ü°ú
ÀÌÇöÁø(Lee Hyun-Jin) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¿©Àǵµ¼º¸ðº´¿ø Á¤Çü¿Ü°ú
ÀÌÁÖ¿±(Lee Ju-Yup) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¿©Àǵµ¼º¸ðº´¿ø Á¤Çü¿Ü°ú

Abstract

Ç÷Á¾ÀÇ ¾Ð¹ÚÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ´ëÅð½Å°æº´ÁõÀÇ Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á¿Í ºñ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á·Î ³ª´©¾î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ºñ±³Àû °£´ÜÇÏ°í Æí¸®ÇÏ¸ç ºñħ½ÀÀûÀÎ µµ°üÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ °æÇÇÀû ¹è¾×¼úÀÌ ¾Ö¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» Áõ·Ê´Â Àå°ñ±Ù Ç÷Á¾À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ´ëÅð½Å°æ¸¶ºñÀÇ ºñ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ º¸°íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. 71¼¼ ³²ÀÚ È¯ÀÚ·Î ¿ÍÆĸ° °ú´Ùº¹¿ë ÈÄ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µÀÇ °ü»ó¸é»ó 110¡¿64 mm, ½Ã»ó¸é»ó 75¡¿60 mm Å©±âÀÇ ÁÂÃø Àå°ñ±Ù Ç÷Á¾À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ëÅð½Å°æº´ÁõÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Ưº°ÇÑ ¿Ü»óÀÇ ±â¿Õ·ÂÀº ¾ø¾úÀ¸¸ç µµ¼ö ±Ù·Â°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ÁÂÃø °í°üÀýÀÇ ±¼°î°ú ½½°üÀýÀÇ ½ÅÀüÀÌ °¢°¢ 2´Ü°è(poor)·Î ¾àÈ­µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ½Å¼±µ¿°áÇ÷Àå°ú ºñŸ¹Î K 5 mgÀ» Åõ¿©ÇÏ¿© prothrombin time international normal range (INR)À» ±³Á¤ÇÏ¿´°í ÀÔ¿ø 2ÀÏ°ºÎÅÍ ½Å°æÇÐÀû Áõ»óÀÌ ¿ÏÈ­µÇ¾î ºñ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Áö¼ÓÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÔ¿ø 24ÀÏ° ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ´ÜÃþ ÃÔ¿µ Ã߽à °á°ú Ç÷Á¾ÀÇ Å©±â´Â °ü»ó¸é»ó 75¡¿45 mm, ½Ã»ó¸é»ó 62¡¿40 mm Å©±â·Î °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´°í, ¾à 3°³¿ù µÚ¿¡´Â Ç÷Á¾ÀÌ ´ëºÎºÐ Èí¼öµÇ¾ú´Ù. 1³â ÈÄ, ÃÖÁ¾ Ã߽à »ó ´ëÅð»çµÎ±ÙÀÇ °æÇÑ À§Ãà°ú °æÇÑ ¹Ì¸¸¼º ÅëÁõÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀº °üÂûµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
Treatment of femoral neuropathy caused by iliacus hematoma can be divided according to operative treatment and non-operative treatment. Recently, percutaneous drainage has been more popular because it is relatively simple, convenient, and less invasive. After warfarin overuse, a 71-year-old male patient visited the emergency room with femoral neuropathy caused by a left iliacus muscle hematoma measuring approximately 110¡¿64 mm, 75¡¿60 mm in size on coronal and sagittal computed tomography angiograhy. Without trauma, weakness of the left hip flexor and left knee extensor was noted with strength of 2/5 (poor) each. Immediate medical treatment using vitamin K and fresh frozen plasma was started and percutaneous drainage was performed. Two days after visiting the emergency room, neurological symptoms were improved and non-operative treatment was continued. Twenty four days after being hospitalized, the size of the hematoma was reduced to approximately 75¡¿45 mm, 62¡¿40 mm in size. Approximately three months after hospitalization, most of the hematoma was absorbed. After one year, mild atrphy of quadriceps and mild diffuse pain were noted, however, no other symptoms were observed.

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Àå°ñ±Ù Ç÷Á¾, ´ëÅð ½Å°æº´Áõ, ºñ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á, °æÇÇÀû ¹è¾×¼ú
Iliacus hematoma, Femoral neuropathy, Non-operative treatment, Percutaneous drainage
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