°í°üÀý °íÀ§ Å»±¸ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀüÀÚÇÏ È¾Çü ´ÜÃà Àý°ñ¼úÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹«½Ã¸àÆ®¼º Àΰø °í°üÀý Àüġȯ¼ú
Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty with Subtrochanteric Transverse Shortening Osteotomy in Patients with High Hip Dislocation

Hip & Pelvis 2014³â 26±Ç 1È£ p.22 ~ p.28

±è±³¿í(Kim Gyo-Wook) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ Á¤Çü¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
À̰æÀç(Lee Kyung-Jae) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ Á¤Çü¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
¹Îº´¿ì(Min Byung-Woo) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ Á¤Çü¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
¹è±âö(Bae Ki-Cheor) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ Á¤Çü¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
ÀåÇü±Ô(Jang Hyung-Gyu) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ Á¤Çü¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¸ñÀû: °í°üÀý °íÀ§ Å»±¸ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀüÀÚÇÏ È¾Çü ´ÜÃà Àý°ñ¼úÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹«½Ã¸àÆ®¼º Àΰø °í°üÀý Àüġȯ¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ°í ±× ÀÓ»óÀû ¹× ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °á°ú¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý: 2001³âºÎÅÍ 2012³â±îÁö °í°üÀý °íÀ§ Å»±¸·Î ´ëÅð ÀüÀÚÇϺΠȾÇü ´ÜÃà Àý°ñ¼ú°ú ÇÔ²² ±Ý¼ÓÆÇ ¶Ç´Â ÄÉÀÌºí °íÁ¤ ¹× Àý°ñºÎÀ§ÀÇ °ñÀ̽ÄÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© ¹«½Ã¸àÆ®¼º Àΰø °í°üÀý Àüġȯ¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´ø ȯÀÚ 18¸í(18¿¹)À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Æò±Õ Ã߽à ±â°£Àº 5.2³â(2-8.3³â)À̾ú´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î Harris °í°üÀý Á¡¼ö, ÆÄÇà, ÇÏÁö ºÎµ¿ÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´°í, ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î °ñ¿ëÇØ, »ðÀÔ¹°ÀÇ ÇØ¸® ¹× Àý°ñ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ À¯ÇÕ À¯¹«¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: ÃÖÁ¾ Ã߽à ½Ã Àü ¿¹¿¡¼­ Harris °í°üÀý Á¡¼ö, ÆÄÇà ¹× ÇÏÁö ºÎµ¿ÀÇ È£ÀüÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î °¨¿°ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇß´ø 2¿¹¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ Àü ¿¹¿¡¼­ »ðÀÔ¹°ÀÇ ÇØ¸®, °ñ¿ëÇØ µîÀ» º¸ÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â ¾ø¾úÀ¸¸ç, Àü ¿¹¿¡¼­ Àý°ñºÎÀÇ À¯ÇÕ ¼Ò°ßÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î °¨¿° 2¿¹, Å»±¸ 1¿¹°¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç °¨¿°À¸·Î Àç¼ö¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ 2¿¹ Áß 1¿¹¿¡¼­ Á°ñ ½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á·Ð: °í°üÀý °íÀ§ Å»±¸ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀüÀÚÇϺΠȾÇü ´ÜÃà Àý°ñ¼úÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹«½Ã¸àÆ®¼º Àΰø °í°üÀý Àüġȯ¼úÀº ºñ±³Àû ¸¸Á·ÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °¨¿° µîÀÇ ÇÕº´Áõ ¹ß»ýÀÌ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¢º°ÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
Purpose:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic results of cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA) with subtrochanteric transverse shortening osteotomy in patients with high hip dislocation.

Materials and Methods: Eighteen patients with high hip dislocation who underwent cementless THA combined with a subtrochanteric transverse shortening osteotomy, plate or cable fixation and bone graft on the osteotomy site between 2001 and 2012 were evaluated in this study. The mean duration of follow-up was 5.2 (2-8.3) years. We evaluated Harris hip score, limping, limb length discrepancy as a clinical parameter and osteolysis, loosening and union of the osteotomy site as a radiographic parameter.

Results: Harris hip scores at the final follow-up showed improvement of limping and limb length discrepancy in all cases. And, with the exception of two cases of infection, there were no loosening and osteolysis. All cases showed union of the osteotomy site. There were two cases of infection and one case of dislocation as a complication. Infection occurred in two patients who underwent reoperation and one patient developed sciatic nerve palsy.

Conclusion: Cementless THA with subtrochanteric transverse shortening osteotomy showed relatively satisfactory clinical and radiologic results. However, the incidence of complications, such as infection, is relatively high, therefore, careful attention is needed.

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¼±Ãµ¼º °í°üÀý Å»±¸, Àý°ñ¼ú, Àΰø °í°üÀý Àüġȯ¼ú
Congenital hip dislocation, Osteotomy, Hip replacement arthroplasty
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ÁßÀç¹æ¹ý(Intervention Type)
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DOI
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ICD 03
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