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Aged multicultural society : Concept, characteristics, and the direction of social policies

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¹ÚÈÞ¿ë(Park Hyu-Yong) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ±³À°Çаú
¿©¿µ±â(Yeo Yeong-Gi) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ±³À°Çаú
¹Ý»óÁø(Ban Sang-Jin) - ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ±³À°Çаú

Abstract

º»°í´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó°¡ ¼¼°èÈ­, °³¹æÈ­½Ã´ë¸¦ ¸ÂÀÌÇϸ鼭 ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ·Î¼­ º¯È­µÊ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÃÖ±Ù ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ °í·ÉÈ­ Ãß¼¼·Î ÀÎÇØ °í·É»çȸ¸¦ ³Ñ¾î Ãʰí·É»çȸ·Î ³ª¾Æ°¡´Â Çö»ó¿¡ ÁÖ¸ñÇÏ¿©, ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö »çȸÀû º¯È­¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ °æÇèÇÏ´Â ¡®°í·É ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ¡¯(Aged multicultural society)¡®·Î½á ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ »çȸÁ¤Ã¥ÀÇ ¹æÇâÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö Ž»öÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ º»°í´Â ¿ì¼± °í·É ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °³³äÈ­ ÀÛ¾÷À¸·Î½á, °í·ÉÈ­»çȸÀÇ Á÷Á¢Àû ¿øÀÎÀÎ ÀúÃâ»ê°ú °í·ÉÈ­ »çȸÀÇ °ü·Ã¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³íÀǸ¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î °í·ÉÈ­¿Í ´Ù¹®È­»çȸÀÇ °ü·Ã¼ºÀ» °­Á¶ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î °í·É ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ¸¦ À§ÇÑ »çȸÁ¤Ã¥ÀÇ ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϱâ À§ÇØ, °í·É ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °üÁ¡µé, °í·É ´Ù¹®È­°èÃþÀÇ »çȸÀû ÀûÀÀ¿äÀΰú ±×µéÀÌ °Þ´Â ´ç¸é °úÁ¦, ±×¸®°í °í·É ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ ´ëºñ Á¤Ã¥¹æÇâ ¼³Á¤À» À§ÇÑ °í·Á»çÇ×À» ³íÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. º»°íÀÇ ³íÀÇ´Â °í·É ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ¸¦ ¿Ã¹Ù·Î ÀÌÇØÇϰí, ±×¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀûÀýÇÑ »çȸÁ¤Ã¥ÀÇ ¹æÇâÀ» ¼ö¸³Çϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù
This paper discusses on Korea¡¯s social transitions toward the aged multicultural society, which is combined with an aged society and an multicultural society. To set up prospective social policies for the aged multicultural society, this paper investigates on the affecting factors of the low-birth rate phenomenon for making aged society and on the relationship between being a multicultural society and an aged society. In addition, this paper discusses about the variables for social adaption for aged multicultural groups and their confronted problems. Finally, this paper suggests three considerable viewpoints for establishing social policies for a sustainable aged multicultural society.

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ÀúÃâ»ê, °í·ÉÈ­, °í·É ´Ù¹®È­»çȸ, °í·É ´Ù¹®È­ Á¤Ã¥
Low-birth rate, Ageing, Aged multicultural society, Aged multicultural policies
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Áúº´Æ¯¼º(Condition Category)
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ÁßÀç¹æ¹ý(Intervention Type)
ÁßÀç¸íĪ(Intervention Name)
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DOI
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ICD 03
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