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The Effects of Family Care Giving-Burden on Middle-Aged People¡¯s Preparation for Old Age -The Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy -

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Á¤±ÔÇü(Jeong Kyu-Hyoung) - Çѱ¹³óÃ̰æÁ¦¿¬±¸¿ø
¹Ú¼­¿µ(Park Seo-Young) - ½Å±¸´ëÇб³ »çȸº¹ÁöÇкÎ

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â Áß³â±âÀÇ °¡Á·ºÎ¾çºÎ´ã(³ëºÎ¸ð¡¤¹ÌÃëÇÐÀڳࡤÃëÇÐÀÚ³à ºÎ¾çºÎ´ã)ÀÌ ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨À» ¸Å°³·Î °³ÀÎÀÇ ³ëÈÄÁغñÁ¤µµ(½ÅüÀû¡¤°æÁ¦Àû¡¤»çȸÀû¡¤¿©°¡ ³ëÈÄÁغñÁ¤µµ)¿¡ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â°¡¸¦ ±Ô¸íÇϰíÀÚ Çß´Ù. Áï °¡Á·ºÎ¾çºÎ´ã°ú °³ÀÎÀÇ ³ëÈÄÁغñÁ¤µµ¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Á÷¡¤°£Á¢ÀûÀÎ °æ·Î¸¦ °ËÁõÇϴµ¥ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ» µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ Ȱ¿ëÇÑ ÀÚ·á´Â ¼­¿ï½Ãº¹Áö Àç´Ü¿¡¼­ ½Ç½ÃÇÑ ¼­¿ï½Ã º¹ÁöÆÐ³ÎÁ¶»çÀÚ·á Áß 2010³âµµ µ¥ÀÌÅÍÀ̸ç, 35-60¼¼ Áß³â±â 805¸íÀÌ ºÐ¼®´ë»óÀÌ´Ù. ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ýÀº ºóµµºÐ¼®, ±â¼úºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ ÀϹÝÀû Ư¼º ¹× ÁÖ¿ä º¯¼öÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» »ìÆìº¸¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ±¸Á¶¹æÁ¤½ÄÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸¸ðÇüÀ» °ËÁõÇϰí, Sobel test¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨ÀÇ ¸Å°³È¿°ú¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú, ³ëºÎ¸ð ºÎ¾çºÎ´ã°ú ÃëÇÐÀÚ³à ºÎ¾çºÎ´ãÀÌ ½ÅüÀû, °æÁ¦Àû, »çȸÀû, ¿©°¡ ³ëÈÄÁغñÁ¤µµ¿¡ °¢°¢ À¯ÀǹÌÇÏ°Ô ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¹ÌÃëÇÐÀÚ³à ºÎ¾çºÎ´ãÀº »çȸÀû ³ëÈÄÁغñÁ¤µµ¿¡¸¸ À¯ÀǹÌÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÄ ºÎ¾ç´ë»óÀÚ °£¿¡ Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖÀ½À» µå·¯³Â´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨Àº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ¸Å°³ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿¬±¸°á°ú¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ³ëÈÄÁغñ Ȱ¼ºÈ­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌ·ÐÀû¡¤½ÇõÀû ÇÔÀǸ¦ Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù.
This study investigates how burdens of caring family at mid-life influence the old age preparations through the medium of self-efficacy. In other words, this study is aimed at verifying direct and indirect paths seen in burdens of caring family and old age preparations. This research is based on Seoul Panel Data provided by Seoul Welfare Foundation in 2010, which conducted a survey of 805 middle-aged, from 35 to 60 years, people. The research method is to examine general and prime variable features through frequency, descriptive. Besides, it verifies the research model through SEM(Structural Equation Modeling) and analyzes the significant mediating effects through Sobel Test. The result of the research says that the study analyzing the load of bringing a family up and old age preparations shows that burdens of caring aged parents and preschool children have meaningful effects on physical, financial, social and spare preparations for old age. However, it is revealed that there is a gap among objects to care since a burden of bringing preschool children up has meaningful effects only on social old age preparation. In addition, it came out into the open that self-efficacy is mediated by almost every path. This study indicates theoretical and practical interventions to promote preparation for old age.

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°¡Á·ºÎ¾çºÎ´ã, ³ëÈÄÁغñ, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨, Áß³â±â
Family Care Giving-Burden, Preparation for Old Age, Self-Efficacy, Middle-Aged People
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ÁÖÁ¦¸í(Target field)
¿¬±¸´ë»ó(Population)
¿¬±¸Âü¿©(Sample size)
´ë»ó¼ºº°(Gender)
Áúº´Æ¯¼º(Condition Category)
¿¬±¸È¯°æ(Setting)
¿¬±¸¼³°è(Study Design)
¿¬±¸±â°£(Period)
ÁßÀç¹æ¹ý(Intervention Type)
ÁßÀç¸íĪ(Intervention Name)
Ű¿öµå(Keyword)
À¯È¿¼º°á°ú(Recomendation)
¿¬±¸ºñÁö¿ø(Fund Source)
±Ù°Å¼öÁØÆò°¡(Evidence Hierarchy)
ÃâÆÇ³âµµ(Year)
Âü¿©ÀúÀÚ¼ö(Authors)
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DOI
KCDÄÚµå
ICD 03
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