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The Synergy Effect of Weight?Bearing Circuit Training and Aloe QDM Complex on Obese Middle Aged Women: a Randomized Double?Blind Controlled Trial

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Abstract

¿¬±¸¹è°æ: ºñ¸¸Àº Àü ¼¼°è Áß¿äÇÑ °Ç°­ ¹®Á¦ Áß Çϳª·ÎÁ¦2Çü ´ç´¢, Àν¶¸°ÀúÇ×¼º, °íÇ÷¾Ð, ÀÌ»óÁöÁúÇ÷Áõ µîÀÇ ´ë»çÁõÈıºÀ» ¾ß±âÇÑ´Ù. ¿îµ¿Àº ºñ¸¸ °ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ ºñ¾à¹°Àû ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ±ÇÀåµÇ¸ç, ƯÈ÷ ÀúÇ×¼º ¿îµ¿Àº ±ÙÀ°·®À» Áõ°¡½Ã۰í üÁö¹æ·®À» °¨¼Ò½ÃÄÑ ºñ¸¸ÀÎÀÇ ½ÅüÁ¶¼ºÀ» ±àÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î °³¼±½ÃŲ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿îµ¿¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ºñ¸¸ÀÎÀÇ 30% °æ¿ì ¿îµ¿À» ÅëÇÑ ºñ¸¸ Ä¡·á¿¡ È¿°ú¸¦ ¾òÁö ¸øÇØ Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á Àü·«ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ¾Ë·Î¿¡ QDM º¹ÇÕ¹°Àº ¾Ë·Î¿¡, ¾Ë·Î¿¡½Å, Å©·ÒÀÇ º¹ÇÕ¿µ¾ç¹°Áú·Î, ¼±Ç࿬±¸°á°ú ¾Ë·Î¿¡ QDM º¹ÇÕ¹°ÀÌ AMPK ½ÅÈ£±âÀüÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÄÑ Àν¶¸° ¹Î°¨¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½Ã۰í, Á¦2Çü ´ç´¢È¯ÀÚÀÇ Ã¼Áß¹× Ã¼Áö¹æ·®À» °¨¼Ò½ÃÄ×´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸´Â 4ÁÖ°£ÀÇ ÀúÇ×¼º ¼­Å¶Æ®·¹ÀÌ´×°ú ¾Ë·Î¿¡ QDM º¹ÇÕ¹°ÀÇ º¹ÇÕóġ°¡Á߳⠺ñ¸¸ ¿©¼ºÀÇ ½ÅüÁ¶¼º, ü·Â, Ç÷ÁßÁöÁú ¹× ´ç´¢º´ À§ÇèÀÎÀÚ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ½Ã³ÊÁöÈ¿°ú¸¦ °ËÁõÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¸ñÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

¹æ ¹ý: º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¹«ÀÛÀ§ ÀÌÁß¸Í°Ë ¿¬±¸·Î ¿îµ¿±º(Ex,n=9)°ú º¹ÇÕ±º(Q-Ex, n=10)À¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´´Ù. µÎ ±×·ì ¸ðµÎ ÁÖ 3ȸ ÀúÇ×¼º ¼­Å¶Æ®·¹ÀÌ´×À» ½Ç½ÃÇßÀ¸¸ç ¾Ë·Î¿¡ QDMº¹ÇÕ¹°°ú À§¾àÀ» 1ÀÏ 2ȸ º¹¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇÇÇèÀÚµéÀÇ ½ÅüÁ¶¼º º¯È­¸¦ È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿¡³ÊÁö ¹æ»ç¼± Èí¼ö °èÃø±â(dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry)·Î üÁö¹æ·ü°ú Á¦Áö¹æ·üÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ü·Â ¹× ÃÖ´ë»ê¼Ò¼·Ãë·®À» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇÇÇèÀÚÀÇ Ç÷ÁßÁöÁú ¹× ´ç´¢º´ À§ÇèÀÎÀÚÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ Ã¤Ç÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á °ú: 4ÁÖ°£ÀÇ ÀúÇ×¼º ¼­Å¶Æ®·¹ÀÌ´×°ú ¾Ë·Î¿¡ QDM º¹ÇÕ¹° ¼·Ãë¿¡ µû¸¥ ¿îµ¿±º°ú º¹ÇÕ±ºÀÇ Ã¼Áö¹æ·ü(P=0.017)¹× üÁö¹æ·®(P=0.035)ÀÇ º¯È­´Â Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¿îµ¿±º¿¡¼­ üÁö¹æ·®(P=0.032)ÀÌ À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´°í, º¹ÇÕ±º¿¡¼­´Â üÁö¹æ·®(P<0.001)°ú üÁö¹æ·ü(P<0.001) ¸ðµÎÀ¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹Ý¸é ü·Â¿äÀΰú Ç÷Áß ÁöÁú ¹× ´ç´¢º´ À§ÇèÀÎÀÚ¿¡¼­´Â Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ º¯È­°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

°á ·Ð: 4ÁÖ°£ÀÇ ÀúÇ×¼º ¼­Å¶Æ®·¹ÀÌ´×°ú ÀúÇ×¼º ¼­Å¶Æ®·¹ÀÌ´×°ú ¾Ë·Î¿¡ QDM º¹ÇÕ¹° º¹ÇÕóġ´Â Á߳⠺ñ¸¸ ¿©¼ºÀÇ Ã¼Áö¹æ·ü ¹× üÁö¹æ·®À» °¨¼Ò½ÃŰ´Â ½ÇÈ¿¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¿¬±¸ °á°ú¸¦ Á¦½ÃÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¿îµ¿°ú ¿µ¾çÀÇ ½Ã³ÊÁöÈ¿°ú°¡ ºñ¸¸À» °³¼±ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëÇÑ´Ù.
Background: Obesity is a major health problem and leads to metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and hyperlipidemia. Recently, it was reported that aloe QDM complex, composed of processed aloe vera gel, aloesin and chromiun could improve insulin sensitivity by enhancing 5¡¯ adenosine monophosphate- activated protein (AMPK) activity and has an anti-inflammatory effect by reducing the level of pro-inflammatory cytokines. It is also known that aloe QDM complex can reduce body weight, body fat mass and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes patients. The purpose of this study was to assess for possible synergistic effects of weight-bearing circuit training and aloe QDM complex supplementation on body composition, physical fitness, blood profile and diabetes risk factors.

Methods: Study subjects included 19 participants randomly assigned to the Exercise group (Ex, n=9) and to the Exercise with aloe QDM complex group (Q-Ex, n=10). Both groups participated in weight-bearing circuit training 3 times a week for 4 weeks and took a capsule composed of either aloe (aloe QDM complex) or soy bean (placebo), 1100 mg/day for 4 weeks. Body composition was measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. Grip strength, flexibility, curl-up, balance, agility, Sargent jump and VO2max were measured, as well as fasting blood samples taken.

Results: After 4 weeks of weight-bearing circuit training and aloe QDM complex supplementation, the significant interactions (time ¡¿ intervention) between the groups regarding body fat percentage (F=7.024, P=0.017) and body fat mass (F=5.243, P=0.035) were calculated. There were significant differences in body fat percentage (P=0.029) and body fat mass (P=0.039). No significant interaction was observed in physical fitness, blood profile and diabetes risk factors.

Conclusions: In this study, the combination of weight-bearing circuit training and aloe QDM complex supplementation showed a positive effect for reducing body fat mass, and could be an effective intervention for managing obesity.

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Obesity, Exercise, Aloe
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Áúº´Æ¯¼º(Condition Category)
¿¬±¸È¯°æ(Setting)
¿¬±¸¼³°è(Study Design)
¿¬±¸±â°£(Period)
ÁßÀç¹æ¹ý(Intervention Type)
ÁßÀç¸íĪ(Intervention Name)
Ű¿öµå(Keyword)
À¯È¿¼º°á°ú(Recomendation)
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±Ù°Å¼öÁØÆò°¡(Evidence Hierarchy)
ÃâÆÇ³âµµ(Year)
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DOI
KCDÄÚµå
ICD 03
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