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A Case of Henoch Schonlein Purpura with Gastrointestinal Bleeding Due to Jejunal Ulcer by Capsule Endoscopy

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ÀÌ¿ë°­(Lee Yong-Kang) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
¿ÀŹ±Ù(Oh Tak-Geun) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
Ã־ƶó(Choi A-Ra) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌÁöÈÆ(Lee Ji-Hoon) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
±è¹Ì³ª(Kim Mi-Na) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
È«¼ºÇÊ(Hong Sung-Pil) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is the most common form of systemic vasculitis in children. Palpable purpura, arthralgia, arthritis, abdominal pain and renal involvement are the major clinical manifestations. Gastrointestinal involvement is related with abdominal pain and bleeding.
We described a 71 year-old female experienced acute exacerbation of HSP presented with gastrointestinal bleeding. She was hospitalized for hematemesis and diagnosed duodenitis by esophagogastroduonenoscopy (EGD). Duodenitis was improved at EGD checked in 7 days. She still complained of melena and abdominal pain. There were no abnormal findings at sigmoidoscopy. Jejunal ulcer and purpura were diagnosed by capsule endoscopy. Symptoms were relieved after administration of systemic steroid. But she needed renal replacement therapy for 3 months.
Small bowel ulcer diagnosed by capsule endoscopy in patients with HSP was rarely described in Korean literature. This case suggests that capsule endoscopy have a role in diagnosis of small bowel ulcer and its severity in HSP with gastrointestinal symptom.

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Capsule endoscopy, Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Henoch-Schonlein pupura
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Jejunal ulcer and purpura were diagnosed by capsule endoscopy.
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DOI
KCDÄÚµå
ICD 03
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