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Analysis of Clinical Features and Prognostic Factors of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia
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¾çÁö¸í(Yang Jee-Myung) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
À±°æÃ¶(Yoon Kyung-Chul) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
Abstract
¸ñÀû: ¾È±¸Ç¥¸é ÆíÆò»óÇǼ¼Æ÷ ¾ÏÁ¾ÀÇ ÀÓ»ó¾ç»ó°ú Ä¡·á ÈÄ ¿¹ÈÄ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
´ë»ó°ú ¹æ¹ý: ¾È±¸Ç¥¸é ÆíÆò»óÇǼ¼Æ÷ ¾ÏÁ¾ÀÌ ÀǽɵǾî ÀýÁ¦¼ú ¹× Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇà ¹Þ¾Ò´ø 31¸í 31¾È¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Àǹ«±â·ÏÀ» ÈÄÇâÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ Áõ»ó, º´º¯ÀÇ Ä§À± Á¤µµ, ÇüÅÂÇÐÀû ¾ç»ó, Å©±â µîÀÇ ÀÓ»ó¾ç»óÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ýÀº ´Ü¼ø ÀýÁ¦¼ú¸¸ ½ÃÇàÇϰųª, ¼ö¼ú Áß È¤Àº ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ mitomycin C ÈÇпä¹ýÀ» º´ÇÕÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ Àç¹ßÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ±º°ú ¹ß»ýÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ±ºÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾î Àç¹ß¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù.
°á°ú: ȯÀÚÀÇ Áõ»óÀº À̹°°¨(38.7%)ÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. º´º¯ÀÇ Ä§À± Á¤µµ´Â °á¸·°ú °¢¸·À» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ħÀ±ÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ 22¾È(71.0%)À¸·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò°í, ÇüÅÂÇÐÀû ¾ç»óÀº ±³¾ç¼ºÀÌ 23¾È(74.2%)À¸·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, º´º¯ÀÇ Å©±â´Â Á÷°æÀÌ 5 mm¿¡¼ 10 mm »çÀÌÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ 14¾È (45.2%)À¸·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Áø´ÜÀº ÆíÆò»óÇdz»¾ÏÀÌ 16¾È(51.6%)À¸·Î °¡Àå ÈçÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬·É, ¼ºº°, º´º¯ÀÇ ¾ç»ó ¹× Å©±â, Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Áø´ÜÀº Àç¹ß¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª, ´Ü¼ø ÀýÁ¦¿¡ ºñÇØ mitomycin C ÈÇпä¹ýÀ» º´ÇÕÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡¼ À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô Àç¹ßÀÌ ³·¾Ò´Ù(p£¼0.05).
°á·Ð: ¾È±¸Ç¥¸é ÆíÆò»óÇǼ¼Æ÷ ¾ÏÁ¾Àº ÆíÆò»óÇdz»¾ÏÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, mitomycin C ÈÇпä¹ýÀ» º´ÇÕÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ Àç¹ßÀ» ³·Ãß´Â µ¥¿¡ È¿°úÀûÀ̾ú´Ù.
Purpose: To analyze the clinical features and prognostic factors of ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN).
Methods: A total of 31 eyes of 31 patients with suspected OSSN who were treated with excision and biopsy were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical features such as patient symptoms, invasion type, morphologic feature and size of lesion were analyzed. All patients were treated with simple excision or mitomycin C combination therapy. Factors affecting recurrence were evaluated.
Results: The most common symptom, invasion type, morphological feature, lesion size and histological diagnosis were foreign body sensation (38.7%), combined conjunctiva and cornea type (71.0%), gelatinous type (74.2%), 5 - 10 mm in largest diameter (45.2%) and intraepithelial neoplasia (51.6%), respectively. Age, sex, morphological features, lesion size and histological diagnosis had no effect on recurrence. Mitomycin C combination therapy was significantly associated with decreased recurrence compared to simple excision (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: In OSSN, intraepithelial neoplasia was the most common subtype. Mitomycin C combination therapy was effective in decreasing recurrence.
J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2014;55(4):506-512
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Mitomycin C, Ocular surface squamous neoplasia
KMID :
0360220140550040506
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