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Factors Influencing the Effect of the Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

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Abstract

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°á ·Ð: Áß½ÉÀå¾×¸Æ¶ô¸Á¸·º´Áõ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ´©ÃâÁ¡ÀÌ ¿©·¯ °³ ¶Ç´Â Ȳ¹ÝºÎ Á߽ɺο¡ À§Ä¡Çϰųª, ºû°£¼·´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µ¿¡¼­ ³¶Æ÷¼º Ȳ¹ÝºÎÁ¾ÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¸é Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ¾ø°Å³ª Àç¹ßÀÌ ÈçÇÏ´Ù.
Purpose: To evaluate the factors influencing the effect of the intravitreal bevacizumab injection in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy.

Methods: We performed a retrospective review of the medical records of 54 patients (56 eyes) who had been symptomatic for more than 3 months with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), who had undergone intravitreal bevacizumab injection and been on regular follow-up for at least 6 months.

Results: Responders were 34 eyes (60.7%) and non-responders were 22 eyes (39.3%). The leaking points of the non-responder group were multiple and located more centrally than that of the responder group on fluorescein angiography (FA) (p = 0.01, p = 0.044). In addition, non-responder group showed cystoid macular edema on optical coherence tomography (OCT) as compared with responder group (p = 0.042).

Conclusions: CSC with multiple, centrally located leaks on FA or cystoid macular edema on OCT was ineffective or recurrent with intravitreal bevacizumab injection.

Ű¿öµå

Bevacizumab, Central serous chorioretinopathy
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