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A Case of Erdheim-Chester Disease with Diplopia
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±è¼¼Àº(Kim Se-Eun) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
±è¼÷¿µ(Kim Sook-Young) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
±è±ÙÇØ(Kim Keun-Hae) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
Abstract
¸ñÀû: º¹½Ã¸¦ ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ ¿¡µåÇÏÀÓ-ü½ºÅͺ´(Erdheim-Chester disease) 1¿¹¸¦ °æÇèÇÏ¿´±â¿¡ º¸°íÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
Áõ·Ê¿ä¾à: 56¼¼ ¿©ÀÚ°¡ 6ÁÖ µ¿¾È ÁÂÃø Áֽà ¶§ º¹½Ã°¡ ÀÖ¾î ³»¿øÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ì¾ÈÀÇ °æ¹ÌÇÑ ³»ÀüÀå¾Ö¸¦ º¸À̸ç, ÇèÇÁ¸® ÀÚµ¿½Ã¾ß°Ë»ç¿¡¼ ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ ¾çÀÌÃø»çºÐ¸ÍÀÌ º¸¿´´Ù. ¾È¿Í ¹× ³ú ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó¿¡¼ ¾çÃø ¾È¿ÍÀÇ ±Ù¿øÃß ³»¿¡ ±ÕÀÏÇÏ°Ô Á¶¿µÁõ°µÇ´Â µÕ±Ù Á¾±«°¡ °üÂûµÇ¾ú °í, ³ú¿¡¼µµ ±ÕÀÏÇÑ ½ÅÈ£°µµ¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â ´Ù¼öÀÇ Á¾±«°¡ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. Àü½Å °Ë»ç »ó ½ÉÀå, Æó´Â ħ¹üµÇÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª Àå°ñ°ú Èĺ¹¸·À» ħ¹ü ÇÑ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿ìÃø ¾È¿Í Á¾±«¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àý°³»ý°ËÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ °á°ú Áö¹æÀ» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ ´Ù¼öÀÇ Á¶Á÷±¸¿Í ¼Ò¼öÀÇ Touton ´ÙÇÙ°Å´ë¼¼Æ÷°¡ °üÂûµÇ¾ú°í, ¸é¿ªÁ¶Á÷ÈÇа˻翡¼ CD68¿¡´Â ¾ç¼ºÀ̳ª CD1a¿¡´Â À½¼ºÀ» º¸¿© ¿¡µåÇÏÀÓ-ü½ºÅͺ´À¸·Î Áø´ÜÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á ¹× ÀÎÅÍÆä·Ð-¥á Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, 2°³¿ù ÈÄ ¿ä·Î°¨¿°À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÆÐÇ÷ÁõÀ¸·Î »ç¸ÁÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á·Ð: ¾È±¸µ¹Ãâ Áõ»ó ¾øÀÌ º¹½Ã°¡ ¾È¿Í Á¾±«ÀÇ À¯ÀÏÇÑ Ãʱâ Áõ»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. º¹½Ã°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾çÃø¼º ¾È¿Í ÈĺÎÀÇ Á¾±« ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ µå¹°Áö¸¸ ¿¡µåÇÏÀÓ-ü½ºÅͺ´À» °¨º°Áø´Ü¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Purpose: We present a case of Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) with diplopia.
Case summary: A 56-year-old woman came to the hospital with a 6-week history of diplopia on left lateral gaze. The right eye showed mildly limited adduction. Humphrey automated perimetry demonstrated inferior bitemporal quadrantanopia. Orbital and brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed well-defined orbital masses in both intraconal orbits with homogenous enhancement, as well as multiple masses of homogenous signal intensity in the brain. Systemic evaluation showed involvement of the long bones, and retroperitoneum, but no involvement of the heart, or lungs. Incisional biopsy of the right orbital mass was performed. Histopathological examination showed numerous lipid-laden histiocytes and few multinucleated Touton giant cells. Immunohistochemical staining showed positivity for CD68, but negativity for CD1a, and ECD was therefore diagnosed. The patient received treatment with radiation therapy and interferon-¥á, but died due to sepsis secondary to urinary tract infection after 2 months.
Conclusions: Except exophthalmos, diplopia may be the only initial symptom of an orbital mass. Although rare, the possibility of ECD should be considered in the differential diagnosis of both retrobulbar and orbital masses with diplopia.
Ű¿öµå
Diplopia, Erdheim-Chester disease, Orbital tumor, Retrobulbar mass
KMID :
0360220140550020283
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