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A Survey on Contact Lens Care in Young Adolescent Student
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±èÆÇ»ó(Kim Pan-sang) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
±è»ó´ö(Kim Sang-Duck) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
±èÀç´ö(Kim Jae-Duck) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
ÃÖâ¿í(Choi Chang-Wook) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
Abstract
¸ñÀû: û¼Ò³âµéÀÇ ±¼Àý»óÅÂ, ±³Á¤¹æ¹ý, ÄÜÅÃÆ®·»Áî Âø¿ë½Ã±â, Á¾·ù, °ü¸®, ÇÕº´Áõ, À¯Åë¿¡ °üÇÑ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» Á¶»çÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÄÜÅÃÆ®·»Áî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÀÌÇØ¿Í »ç¿ë, À¯Åë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °³¼±Á¡À» Á¦½ÃÇϱâ À§ÇÔÀÌ´Ù.
´ë»ó°ú ¹æ¹ý: ÀÍ»êÁö¿ª¿¡ °ÅÁÖÇÏ´Â Áß¡¤°íµîÇлý ³²ÀÚ 472¸í(Áß 204¸í, °í 268¸í), ¿©ÀÚ 448¸í(Áß 209¸í, °í 239¸í), ÃÑ 920¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸ ·Î ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ¹èºÎÇÑ ÈÄ ¸é´ã¿¡ ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í Á÷Á¢ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á°ú: ±Ù½Ã 49% (³² 44%, ¿© 54%), ¿ø½Ã 12% (³² 12%, ¿© 13%)¿´À¸¸ç, À̵é Áß 70%´Â ¾È°æÀ¸·Î ±¼ÀýÀÌ»óÀ» ±³Á¤Çϰí ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÄÜÅÃÆ®·» Áî »ç¿ë °æÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÇлýÀº 27% (³² 4%, ¿© 50%)¿´À¸¸ç, 64%°¡ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®·»Áî¿´´Ù. ù Âø¿ë½Ã±â´Â 14-16¼¼ »çÀ̰¡ 63%À¸·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò °í, ÁÖ·Î ¾È°æÁ¡(95%)¿¡¼ ±¸¸ÅÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ ¼¼Ã´¾×À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¸ÅÀÏ ¼¼Ã´Çϰí ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª Á¤È®ÇÑ ¼Òµ¶¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â ÇлýÀº 25%¿¡ ºÒ°úÇßÀ¸¸ç, 30ÀÏ¿¡ ÇÑ ¹ø ¼¼Ã´ÇÏ´Â Çлýµµ 5¸í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÄÜÅÃÆ®·»Áî »ç¿ëÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÇÕº´ÁõÀº ÃæÇ÷(31%), À̹°°¨(19%), ´«¹°È긲 (16%), °¡·Á¿ò(13%), °¢¸·¿°(9%) ¼øÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ÇÕº´ÁõÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀº ÁÖ·Î º»ÀεéÀÇ °ü¸® À߸ø(93%)À̶ó°í ´äÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á·Ð: ¼³¹®Á¶»ç °á°ú º»ÀÎÀÇ ±¼Àý»óÅÂ, ÄÜÅÃÆ®·»Áî ±¸ÀÔ, ó¹æ, °ü¸®, ºÎÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ À߸øµÈ »ó½ÄÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. û¼Ò ³âÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÄÜÅÃÆ®·»Áî »ç¿ë°ú °ü¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±³À°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
Purpose: The present study was conducted to gather valid data for promoting public eye health among adolescent contact lens wearers by investigating the current practices of contact lenses wearers.
Methods: A questionnaire regarding use and care of contact lenses was distributed to middle and high school students. A total of 920 students (472 males, 448 females) were enrolled and the purpose of the study was explained to the students.
Results: Among all student, 49% had myopia (male 44%, female 54%) and 12% hyperopia (male 12%, female 13%). In addition, 70% of the subjects chose to wear glasses for vision correction, 27% (male 4%, female 50%) reported they have worn contact lenses and 64% of those were soft contact lenses. The age for starting contact lenses was between 14-16 years of age (63%). Most students (95%) purchased their contact lenses from an optical store. Many (89%) cleaned the contact lenses with cleaning solution on a daily basis, however, only 25% of the students received instructions on how to clean the lens properly. Common complaints associated with use in descending order were hyperemia (31%), foreign body sensation (19%), tearing (16%), pruritis (13%), and keratitis (9%). The subjects reported that the main cause of complications was due to the users¡¯ lens handling (93%).
Conclusions: The present study findings showed many adolescents have misleading knowledge regarding use of contact lenses. There is a need for better education of young contact lens users regarding the contact lens care.
Ű¿öµå
Adolescent, Contact Lens
KMID :
0360220140550010054
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