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Clinical Application of Korean Version of the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3 rd Edition, Beta Version

´ëÇѽŰæ°úÇÐȸÁö 2014³â 32±Ç 3È£ p.163 ~ p.167

¹®Èñ¼ö(Moon Heui-Soo) - ¼º±Õ°ü´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ °­ºÏ»ï¼ºº´¿ø ½Å°æ°ú
¹Ú±¤¿­(Park Kwang-Yeol) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ½Å°æ°ú
Á¶¼öÁø(Cho Soo-Jin) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ Àǰú´ëÇÐ µ¿Åº¼º½Éº´¿ø ½Å°æ°ú

Abstract

Background: The International Classification of Headache Disorders, an essential tool in the diagnosis of headache disorders, has been revised as its 3rd edition, beta (ICHD-¥²¥â). The clinical application in practice is needed to test the feasibility and usefulness of the Korean version of ICHD-¥²¥â.

Methods: Neurologists enrolled consecutive first-visit headache patients from February to March 2014. The classification of headache disorder was done by each investigator according to ICHD-¥²¥â based on the initial structured questionnaire, clinical evaluation, and neuroimaging studies, if needed. A consensus meeting dealt with the cases that were difficult to diagnose. The feasibility and usefulness of this version was assessed by the proportion of unclassified headache disorders using ICHD-¥²¥â compared to the previous version.

Results: A total of 207 patients were enrolled: the mean age was 41 years (16-87 years) and women constituted 63.3%. Primary headache disorders were diagnosed in 167 patients (80.7%): 82 migraines, 37 tension-type headaches, 3 cluster headaches, and 45 other primary headache disorders. Thirty-five patients (16.9%) had secondary headache disorders or painful cranial neuropathies/other facial pain and 5 patients (2.4%) could not be classified by ICHD-¥²¥â. The diagnoses differed as compared to the previous version in 32 patients (15.5%): 14.5% differed due to the mitigation of the previous strict criteria and 1% differed due to the introduction of a new diagnostic category.

Conclusions: Classifications by ICHD-¥²¥â are possible in more than 97% of the first-visit headache patients and ICHD-¥² ¥â has proved to be more useful than its previous version.

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Diagnosis, Classification, Headache disorders, Migraine
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed ´ëÇÑÀÇÇÐȸ ȸ¿ø 
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DOI
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ICD 03
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