Learning Curve of Capsule Endoscopy

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(Korean Gut Image Study Group) - ¼Ò¼ÓÈ®ÀÎÁß
ÀÓÀ±Á¤(Lim Yun-Jeong) - Dongguk University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
(Joo Young-Sung) - Dongguk University Department of Statistics
Á¤´ë¿µ(Jung Dae-Young) - Catholic University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
¿¹º´´ö(Ye Byong-Duk) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
±èÁöÇö(Kim Ji-Hyun) - Inje University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
õÀçÈñ(Cheon Jae-Hee) - Yonsei University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
±è¼ºÀº(Kim Seong-Eun) - Ewha Womans University School of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
µµÀçÇõ(Do Jae-Hyuk) - Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
À庴ÀÍ(Jang Byung-Ik) - Yeungnam University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
¹®Á¤¼·(Moon Jeong-Seop) - Inje University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
±èÁø¿À(Kim Jin-Oh) - Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
(Chun Hoon-Jae) - Korea University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
ÃÖ¸í±Ô(Choi Myung-Gyu) - Catholic University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine

Abstract

Background/Aims: Capsule endoscopy (CE) has become an important tool for the diagnosis of small bowel disease. Although CE does not require the skill of endoscope insertion, the images should be interpreted by a person with experience in assessing images of the gastrointestinal mucosa. This investigation aimed to document the number of cases needed by trainees to gain the necessary experience for CE competency.
Methods: Fifteen cases were distributed to 12 trainees with no previous experience of CE during their gastroenterology training as clinical fellows. Twelve trainees and an expert were asked to read CE images from one patient each week for 15 weeks. The diagnosis was reported using five categories (no abnormalities detected, small bowel erosion or ulcer, small bowel tumor, Crohn disease, and active small bowel bleeding with no identifiable source). We then examined, using the ¥ê coefficient, how the degree of mean agreements between the trainees and the expert changed as the training progressed each week.
Results: The agreement rate of CE diagnosis increased as the frequencies of interpretation increased. Most of the mean ¥ê coefficients were >0.60 and >0.80 after week 9 and 11, respectively.
Conclusions: Experience with approximately 10 cases of CE is appropriate for trainees to attain CE competency.

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Capsule endoscopy, Learning curve
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The agreement rate of CE diagnosis increased as the frequencies of interpretation increased. Most of the mean ¥ê coefficients were >0.60 and >0.80 after week 9 and 11, respectively.
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DOI
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ICD 03
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