Distal chevron osteotomy with distal soft tissue procedure for moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity.

Bai, Long Bin; Lee, Keun Bae; Seo, Chang Young; Song, Eun Kyoo; Yoon, Taek Rim
Foot & ankle international
2010Aug ; 31 ( 8 ) :683-8.
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Bai, Long Bin -
Lee, Keun Bae -
Seo, Chang Young -
Song, Eun Kyoo -
Yoon, Taek Rim -
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Distal chevron osteotomy has been widely employed to treat mild to moderate hallux valgus deformity. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the outcomes of distal chevron osteotomy with a distal soft tissue procedure for the correction of moderate to severe hallux valgus. MATERIALS AND

METHODS: We reviewed 76 patients (86 feet) that underwent distal chevron osteotomy with a distal soft tissue procedure for symptomatic moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity. At a mean followup of 31 months, all patients were evaluated using subjective, objective and radiographic measurements.

RESULTS: Ninety-four percent of the patients were very satisfied or satisfied. Average AOFAS score improved from 54.7 points preoperatively to 92.9 at final followup. Average hallux valgus angle changed from 36.2 degrees preoperatively to 12.4 degrees at final followup, and average first-second intermetatarsal angle changed from 17.1 to 7.3 degrees. Average tibial sesamoid position changed from 2.4 preoperatively to 1.2 at final followup. Dorsal angulation of the head was observed in two feet, and plantaflexion of the head in four feet. There were no cases of avascular necrosis of the metatarsal head. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that distal chevron osteotomy with a distal soft tissue procedure provides an effective and reliable means of correcting moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity, and that it does so with high levels of patient satisfaction and low incidence of complications.
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MESH
Adult, Aged, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Hallux Valgus/*surgery, Humans, Male, Metatarsal Bones/radiography/surgery, Middle Aged, Osteotomy/*methods, Patient Satisfaction, Postoperative Complications, Retrospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index
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Distal chevron osteotomy with a distal soft tissue procedure provides an effective and reliable means of correcting moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity.
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DOI
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ICD 03
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