Use of a Modified Ultrafiltration Technique during Aortic Valve Replacement Surgery on a Jehovah¡¯s Witness

Soonchunhyang Medical Science 2020³â 26±Ç 1È£ p.38 ~ p.40

Á¶È£¹ü(Cho Ho-Bum) - Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Abstract

Jehovah¡¯s Witnesses do not accept blood transfusions, rendering open-heart surgery difficult. A 77-year-old female was scheduled for elective bloodless surgery to replace an aortic valve. When cardiopulmonary bypass concluded, all ultrafiltrated blood was re-infused using a modified ultrafiltration technique. We encountered no intraoperative or postoperative complications. Anesthesiologists should consider modified ultrafiltration when a patient refuses a blood transfusion.

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Bloodless medical and surgical procedures, Cardiopulmonary bypass, Ultrafiltration
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Modified ultrafiltration (MUF) is a valuable blood conservation strategy after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB); MUF after CPB can reduce the need for blood transfusion.
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