Postoperative Complications after Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement

Cardiovascular Imaging Asia 2017³â 1±Ç 4È£ p.222 ~ p.230

±¸ÇöÁ¤(Koo Hyun-Jung) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Radiology
ÀÌÇѳª(Lee Han-Na) - Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong Department of Radiology
(Anh Tran Thi Xuan) - University Medical Center Department of Cardiology
°­ÁØ¿ø(Kang Joon-Won) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Radiology
¾çµ¿Çö(Yang Dong-Hyun) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Radiology
¼ÛÀç°ü(Song Jae-Kwan) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Internal Medicine
°­´öÇö(Kang Duk-Hyun) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Internal Medicine
¼ÛÁ¾¹Î(Song Jong-Min) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Internal Medicine
ÀÌÁ¦¿ø(Lee Jae-Won) - Asan Medical Center Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Á¤Ã¶Çö(Chung Cheol-Hyun) - Asan Medical Center Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
ÁÖ¼®Áß(Choo Suk-Jung) - Asan Medical Center Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
ÀÓÅÂȯ(Lim Tae-Hwan) - University of Ulsan College of Medicine Asan Medical Center Department of Radiology

Abstract

Aortic valve replacement is one of the most common major cardiac surgeries worldwide. Despite improvements in surgical techniques, postoperative complications after aortic valve surgery remain a source of substantial morbidity and mortality. Although transthoracic echocardiography and transesophageal echocardiography have been used for routine surveillance of prosthetic heart valves, computed tomography (CT) has played an important role with echocardiography in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of patients after valve replacement. CT has the advantage of evaluating the extent of disease, such as paravalvular dehiscence, abscess, and pseudoaneurysm, in aortic prosthetic valves. In this article, we review the various image findings of postoperative complications after aortic valve replacement detected on CT.

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Aortic valve surgery, Aortic valve replacement, Computed tomography, Postoperative, Complications
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