´ëµ¿¸ÆÆǸ·Ä¡È¯¼ú ÈÄ ¹ß»ýÇÑ Çª¸£Ã³ À¯»ç ¸Á¸·º´Áõ
Purtscher-like Retinopathy after Aortic Valve Replacement Surgery
´ëÇѾȰúÇÐȸÁö 2021³â 62±Ç 3È£ p.408 ~ p.413
À̽ÂÇö(Lee Seung-Hyeun) - Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
±èÁöÅÃ(Kim Jee-Taek) - Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
Abstract
¸ñÀû: ¸Æ¶ô¸Á¸·¿°ÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÈ ¼¼±Õ¼º ½É³»¸·¿° ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆǸ·Ä¡È¯¼ú ½ÃÇà ÈÄ Çª¸£Ã³ À¯»ç ¸Á¸·º´Áõ ¼Ò°ßÀ» º¸ÀÎ Áõ·Ê¿¡ ´ëÇØ º¸°íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
Áõ·Ê¿ä¾à: ±ÕÇ÷Áõ ¹× °¨¿°¼º ½É³»¸·¿°ÀÌ ÀǽɵǴ 52¼¼ ³²ÀÚ È¯ÀÚ°¡ ·ÎÆ®¹ÝÁ¡ µîÀÇ ¾È°úÀû ¼Ò°ß È®ÀÎÀ» À§ÇØ ÀǷڵǾú´Ù. ȯÀÚ´Â ¾ç¾È Àü¹æ 1´Ü°èÀÇ ¿°Áõ, ¾ÈÀúÀÇ Ä§À±¼º º´º¯ ¹× ·ÎÆ®¹ÝÁ¡À» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ¸Æ¶ô¸Á¸·¿° ¼Ò°ßÀ» º¸¿´À¸¸ç, °¨¿°¼º ½É³»¸·¿° È®ÁøµÇ¾î ÈäºÎ¿Ü°ú¿¡¼ Àü½Å¸¶ÃëÇÏ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆǸ·Ä¡È¯¼úÀ» ½ÃÇà¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ¾È°ú °ËÁø¿¡¼ ¾ç¾È Àü¹æÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀº »ç¶óÁ³À¸¸ç ¾ÈÀúÀÇ Ä§À±¼º º´º¯Àº °æ°è°¡ ºÐ¸íÇØÁö°í ·ÎÆ®¹ÝÁ¡Àº ¼Ò½ÇµÇ¾î ¸Æ¶ô¸Á¸·¿°Àº È£ÀüµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾ç¾È ½Ã½Å°æÀ¯µÎ ÁÖº¯ Ç¥Ãþ¸Á¸·¿¡ °æ°è°¡ ºÒºÐ¸íÇÑ ´Ù¹ß¼ºÀÇ ¸éÈ¹Ý ¹× Áö¿¬¼º ¸Á¸·ÃâÇ÷, ½Ã¾ß°Ë»ç»ó Á߽ɾÏÁ¡ÀÌ »õ·Î ¹ß°ßµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, À̴ Ǫ¸£Ã³ À¯»ç ¸Á¸·º´ÁõÀÇ ¼Ò°ß¿¡ ÇÕ´çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÀÌ Ä¡·á ¾øÀÌ °æ°ú °üÂûÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç 4°³¿ù ÈÄ ¸Á¸·ÀÇ ÀÌ»ó ¼Ò°ßÀº ¼Ò½ÇµÇ¾ú´Ù.
°á·Ð: ½ÉÀåÆǸ·¼ö¼ú ÈÄ Çª¸£Ã³ À¯»ç ¸Á¸·º´Áõ°ú °°Àº ¸Á¸·ÀÇ Ç÷°ü ÀÌ»ó°ú ½Ã¾ßÀå¾Ö°¡ µå¹°°Ô µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ÀÎÁöÇÏ¿©¾ß Çϸç, Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀΰú ¿¹ÈÄ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ´Â Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
Purpose: We report a case of Purtscher-like retinopathy after aortic valve replacement surgery.
Case summary: A 52-year-old male with bacteremia suspicious of infectious endocarditis was referred to our department for ophthalmic examination. Inflammatory reaction was evident in both anterior chambers. Fundus examination revealed infiltrative lesions with a Roth spot, and the patient was diagnosed with chorioretinitis. After 3 days, aortic valve replacement surgery was performed in the cardiac surgery department using cardioplegic solutions. Ophthalmologic exams were repeated after the valve surgery. The Roth spot had disappeared and infiltrated, leaving a clear margin. An anterior chamber cell was not noted.
However, there were newly developed peripapillary superficial cotton-wool spots and delayed hemorrhagic lesions. Based on the medical history and specific pathognomonic fundus findings, the patient was diagnosed with Purtscher-like retinopathy. Four months later, all characteristic funduscopic features of Purtscher-like retinopathy had disappeared, leaving a remaining retinal nerve fiber defect and central visual field defect without any ophthalmologic treatment.
Conclusions: Although rare, doctors should be aware of the possibility of Purtscher-like retinopathy after valve replacement surgery. Further studies are needed to understand the unknown pathophysiology of Purtscher-like retinopathy.
Å°¿öµå
Chorioretinitis, Purtscher-like retinopathy, Valve replacement surgery
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
À¯È¿¼º°á°ú(Recomendation)
½ÉÀåÆǸ·¼ö¼ú ÈÄ Çª¸£Ã³ À¯»ç ¸Á¸·º´Áõ°ú °°Àº ¸Á¸·ÀÇ Ç÷°ü ÀÌ»ó°ú ½Ã¾ßÀå¾Ö°¡ µå¹°°Ô µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½